{"id":7593,"date":"2020-11-28T14:04:45","date_gmt":"2020-11-28T14:04:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/?page_id=7593"},"modified":"2020-11-28T14:09:59","modified_gmt":"2020-11-28T14:09:59","slug":"design-philosophy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/?page_id=7593","title":{"rendered":"Design Philosophy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Every designer has a &#8220;philosophy&#8221; regarding on how to build the best possible loudspeaker. My &#8220;philosophy&#8221;\u00a0 is &#8220;keep it simple&#8221; and &#8220;less is more&#8221;. To me, designing a loudspeaker is like cooking a fancy dinner. Use high quality ingredients in a well thoughtful composed combination, but don&#8217;t over do it. Let the fine ingredients speak for them self.<\/p>\n<p>The same thing goes for designing cross-overs. Don&#8217;t do it more complicated than necessary to achieve the desired goal. Keep the number of cross-over components to a minimum. If you can use a tweeter in a design without a resistor in series with it &#8212; &#8220;do it&#8221;. It will sound better. It&#8217;s not necessary to flatten out every little wrinkle in the frequency response by adding more cross-over components &#8212; &#8220;it will kill the sound&#8221;. Instead look back and see if you have chosen the right driver unit for the design.<\/p>\n<p>Other important factors for a successful design is to achieve an even power response and off-axis dispersion as well as a satisfying distortion behavior for the loudspeaker. If you follow these design rules, you will get rewarded with a wider, higher and deeper sound stage and the &#8220;sweet spot&#8221; will be bigger and you can play stronger before distortion becomes an issue.<\/p>\n<p>Again, this is my personal opinion and design &#8220;philosophy&#8221; and I&#8217;m aware that every designer has their own personal preferences on how a high quality loudspeaker are built.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Loudspeaker Driver Units:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The choice of driver units for a design is an important factor for a successfully implemented design. <strong>Audioexcite<\/strong> will not use the cheapest or &#8220;buy-out&#8221; driver units available on the market. The drivers chosen here are from the mid to high price range, but that doesn&#8217;t rule out for instance a combination of a mid priced tweeter paired with a high priced mid-woofer as long as the performance of the driver is adequate. The driver units here are carefully chosen from a variety of loudspeaker driver manufacturers. I think the &#8220;heart&#8221; and &#8220;soul&#8221; of music lives in the mid-range, therefore the drivers chosen for the mid-range reproduction are critical for the end result.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Cross-over Components:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/m-cap-250-24-croped.w215.h120.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-518\" title=\"Mcap Audiophile\" src=\"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/m-cap-250-24-croped.w215.h120.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"117\" height=\"120\" \/><\/a>I can say it right away! I&#8217;m not a big fan of super expensive cross-over components. In all of the <strong>AudioExcite<\/strong> loudspeakers I use cross-over caps and resistors from Mundorf. I have chosen the &#8220;Mcap Audiophile&#8221; MKP cap as the standard cap in all of the loudspeaker models. This is a high quality cap with a nice price\/performance value. It has very neutral character with a specified tolerance of +-3%, but often surpasses that and in real measurements +-1-2% is common.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mundorf.com\/english%201.1\/main-frameset.htm\">Mundorf<\/a> describes the Mcap Audiophile cap as follows:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;The practically induction-free type of construction<\/em><br \/>\n<em>and the low loss factor of the MCap\u00ae results in a<\/em><br \/>\n<em>very \u201equick\u201c capacitor.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>The MCap\u00ae forms the basis for vivid music reproduction<\/em><br \/>\n<em>rich in nuance.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/sup-std-700-01-croped.w215.h120.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-519\" title=\"Supreme\" src=\"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/sup-std-700-01-croped.w215.h120.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"129\" height=\"120\" \/><\/a>In some designs where it&#8217;s justified, the Mcap Supreme is used for the tweeter series section of the cross-over. This cap gives a bit more refinement in the upper frequencies and the higher price tag is motivated by the additional performance improvement.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mundorf.com\/english%201.1\/main-frameset.htm\">Mundorf<\/a> describes the Mcap Supreme cap as follows:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;Its subtle fine gradation of the high tone<\/em><br \/>\n<em>range invigorates the entire sound production;<\/em><br \/>\n<em>voices and instruments take shape and<\/em><br \/>\n<em>become extremely diverse.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/CFC-Coils.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-525\" title=\"CFC Coils\" src=\"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/CFC-Coils.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"166\" height=\"161\" \/><\/a>All of the <strong>AudioExcite<\/strong> loudspeaker models uses air-core coils as standard. Where the price\/performance is motivated, foil coils are used in the mid-range series section of the cross-over. Where very large coils are needed, iron-core coils are used.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mundorf.com\/english%201.1\/main-frameset.htm\">Mundorf<\/a> describes the foil coils as follows:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;With their excellent electrical and mechanical<\/em><br \/>\n<em>properties, the foil coils aid in the<\/em><br \/>\n<em>reproduction of music, making it clearly more<\/em><br \/>\n<em>dynamic and faithful to detail overall.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Every designer has a &#8220;philosophy&#8221; regarding on how to build the best possible loudspeaker. My &#8220;philosophy&#8221;\u00a0 is &#8220;keep it simple&#8221; and &#8220;less is more&#8221;. To me, designing a loudspeaker is like cooking a fancy dinner. Use high quality ingredients in a well thoughtful composed combination, but don&#8217;t over do it. Let the fine ingredients [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7593","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7593"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7593\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7597,"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7593\/revisions\/7597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.audioexcite.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}